Common yarrow
A perennial meadow plant with finely divided foliage and flat-topped flower clusters.
Plantago major
Русское название: Подорожник большой
A low-growing perennial with a rosette of broad leaves, often tolerant of trampling. Common in towns and rural landscapes. Interest in traditional uses does not justify treating unidentified plants as medicine.

Do not use photographs or online summaries to identify wild plants for eating or medicinal use. Some poisonous plants resemble edible species and even handling certain species can cause harm. If poisoning is suspected, contact your local poison service or urgent medical care. Do not wait for symptoms.
Poison Control: poisonous plants (US) ↗Europe and Asia; widely naturalized
Compacted soils, lawns and paths
Images and brief descriptions are for learning, not for reliably identifying a specimen. Take particular care with poisonous plants and mushrooms.
Identification is never guaranteed by a photo. Scientific names are used to reduce confusion between local names.